The following is the list of 250-ish works that the College Board has set as the list of works to be used for the AP test.
I am providing this list to help you with your study and preparation for the AP Test. This should let you focus in on the works that you may be directly asked about on the test.
While the list is looooooong, if you take a look we have (or will have) covered the vast majority of this material.
Please note the last two groups: Indigenous Americas and Oceanic. These are the only works we may not have time to cover in class; bonus Saturday tutoring over this material may be scheduled.
Global Prehistory 30,000–500 B.C.E.
Apollo 11 stones. Namibia. c. 25,500–25,300 B.C.E. Charcoal on stone
Great Hall of the Bulls. Lascaux, France. Paleolithic Europe. 15,000–13,000 B.C.E. Rock painting
Camelid sacrum in the shape of a canine. Tequixquiac, central Mexico. 14,000–7000 B.C.E. Bone
Running horned woman. Tassili n’Ajjer, Algeria. 6000–4000 B.C.E. Pigment on rock
Bushel with ibex motifs. Susa, Iran. 4200–3500 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta
Anthropomorphic stele. Arabian Peninsula. Fourth millennium B.C.E. Sandstone
Jade cong. Liangzhu, China. 3300–2200 B.C.E. Carved jade
Stonehenge. Wiltshire, UK. Neolithic Europe. c. 2500–1600 B.C.E. Sandstone
The Ambum Stone. Ambum Valley, Enga Province, Papua New Guinea. c. 1500 B.C.E. Greywacke
Tlatilco female figurine. Central Mexico, site of Tlatilco. 1200–900 B.C.E. Ceramic with traces of pigment
Terra cotta fragment. Lapita. Solomon Islands, Reef Islands. 1000 B.C.E. Terra cotta (incised)
Ancient Near East 3,500 – 300 B.C.E.
White Temple and its ziggurat. Uruk (modern Warka, Iraq). Sumerian. c. 3500–3000 B.C.E. Mud brick.
Statues of votive figures, from the Square Temple at Eshnunna (modern Tell Asmar, Iraq). Sumerian. 2700 B.C.E. Gypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone
Standard of Ur from the Royal Tombs at Ur (modern Tell el-Muqayyar, Iraq). Sumerian. c. 2600–2400 B.C.E. Wood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli, and red limestone
The Code of Hammurabi. Babylon (modern Iran). Susian. c. 1792–1750 B.C.E. Basalt
Lamassu from the citadel of Sargon II, Dur Sharrukin (modern Khorsabad, Iraq). Neo-Assyrian. c. 720–705 B.C.E. Alabaster
Audience Hall (apadana) of Darius and Xerxes. Persepolis, Iran. Persian. c. 520–465 B.C.E. Limestone, area 1195 sq. yards, 72 columns 78’8” tall.
Ancient Egypt 3000-1100 B.C.E.
Palette of King Narmer. Predynastic Egypt. c. 3000–2920 B.C.E. Greywacke
Seated scribe. Saqqara, Egypt. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2620–2500 B.C.E. Painted limestone
Great Pyramids (Menkaura, Khafre, Khufu) and Great Sphinx. Giza, Egypt. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2550–2490 B.C.E. Cut limestone
King Menkaura and queen. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2490–2472 B.C.E. Greywacke with traces of red and black paint
Temple of Amun-Re and Hypostyle Hall. Karnak, near Luxor, Egypt. New Kingdom, 18th and 19th Dynasties. Temple: c. 1550 B.C.E.; hall: c. 1250 B.C.E. Cut sandstone and mud brick
Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut. Near Luxor, Egypt. New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty. c. 1473–1458 B.C.E. Sandstone, partially carved into a rock cliff, and red granite
Akhenaton, Nefertiti, and three daughters. New Kingdom (Amarna), 18th Dynasty. c. 1353–1335 B.C.E. Limestone
Tutankhamun’s tomb, innermost coffin. New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty. c. 1323 B.C.E. Gold with inlay of enamel and semiprecious stones
Last judgment of Hu-Nefer, from his tomb (page from the Book of the Dead). New Kingdom, 19th Dynasty. c. 1275 B.C.E. Painted papyrus scroll
Africa 1100–1980 C.E.
Conical tower and circular wall of Great Zimbabwe. Southeastern Zimbabwe. Shona peoples. c. 1000–1400 C.E. Coursed granite blocks
Wall plaque, from Oba’s Palace. Edo peoples, Benin (Nigeria). 16th century C.E. Cast brass
Sika dwa kofi (Golden Stool). Ashanti peoples (south central Ghana). c. 1700 C.E. Gold over wood and cast-gold attachments
Ndop (portrait figure) of King Mishe miShyaang maMbul. Kuba peoples (Democratic Republic of the Congo). c. 1760–1780 C.E. Wood
Power figure (Nkisi n’kondi). Kongo peoples (Democratic Republic of the Congo). c. late 19th century C.E. Wood and metal
Portrait mask (Mblo). Baule peoples (Côte d’Ivoire). Late 19th to early 20th century C.E. Wood and pigment
Female (Pwo) mask. Chokwe peoples (Democratic Republic of the Congo). Late 19th to early 20th century C.E. Wood, fiber, pigment, and metal
Bundu mask. Sande Society, Mende peoples (West African forests of Sierra Leone and Liberia). 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood, cloth, and fiber
Ikenga (shrine figure). Igbo peoples (Nigeria). c. 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood.
Lukasa (memory board). Mbudye Society, Luba peoples (Democratic Republic of the Congo). c. 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood, beads, and metal.
Aka elephant mask. Bamileke (Cameroon, western grassfields region). c. 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood, woven raffia, cloth, and bead
Reliquary figure (nlo bieri). Fang peoples (southern Cameroon). c. 19th to 20th century C.E. Wood
Veranda post of enthroned king and senior wife. Olowe of Ise (Yoruba peoples). c. 1910-1914 C.E. Wood and pigment
Ancient Greece 600-100 B.C.E.
Athenian agora. Archaic through Hellenistic Greek. 600 B.C.E.–150 C.E.
Anavysos Kouros. Archaic Greek. c. 530 B.C.E. Marble with remnants of paint
Peplos Kore from the Acropolis. Archaic Greek. c. 530 B.C.E. Marble, painted details
Niobides Krater. Anonymous vase painter of Classical Greece known as the Niobid Painter. c. 460–450 B.C.E. Clay, red-figure technique (white highlights)
Doryphoros (Spear Bearer). Polykleitos. Original 450–440 B.C.E. Roman copy (marble) of Greek original (bronze)
Acropolis. Athens, Greece. Iktinos and Kallikrates. c. 447–424 B.C.E. Marble.
Parthenon. Akropolis, Athens. 447-432. B.C.E. Pentelic marble. Athens, Greece.
Helios, horses, and Dionysus (Heracles?). East pediment of the Parthenon, c. 447-432 B.C.E.
Temple of Athena Nike. Akropolis, Athens. Kallikarates. 447-432. B.C.E. Pentelic marble. Athens, Greece.
Victory adjusting her sandal. Fragment of relief decoration from the parapet (now destroyed). Temple of Athena Nike, Akropolis, Athens. Last quarter of the 5th century (perhaps 410-405) B.C.E. Marble
Plaque of the Ergastines. Detail of the Procession, from the Ionic frieze on the east side of the Parthenon, c. 447-432 B.C.E. Marble
Grave stele of Hegeso. Attributed to Kallimachos. c. 410 B.C.E. Marble and paint
Winged Victory of Samothrace. Hellenistic Greek. c. 190 B.C.E. Marble
Great Altar of Zeus and Athena at Pergamon. Asia Minor (present-day Turkey). Hellenistic Greek. 175 B.C.E. Marble (architecture and sculpture
Athena Attacking the Giants, Detail of the frieze from the east front of the altar from Pergamon, c. 175-150 B.C.E. Marble
Seated boxer. Hellenistic Greek. c. 100 B.C.E
Etruscan and Ancient Rome 500 B.C.E. – 100 C.E.
Sarcophagus of the Spouses. Etruscan. c. 520 B.C.E. Terra cotta
Temple of Minerva (Veii, near Rome, Italy) and sculpture of Apollo. Master sculptor Vulca. 510–500 B.C.E. Original temple of wood, mud brick, or tufa (volcanic rock); terra cotta sculpture.
Apollo. Master Sculptor Vulca
Tomb of the Triclinium. Tarquinia, Italy. Etruscan. c. 480–470 B.C.E. Tufa and fresco
House of the Vettii. Pompeii, Italy. Imperial Roman. c. second century B.C.E.; rebuilt c. 62–79 C.E. Cut stone and fresco.
Alexander Mosaic from the House of Faun, Pompeii. Republican Roman. c. 100 B.C.E. Mosaic. Roman copy of a Greek wall painting of c. 310 B.C.E., perhaps by Philoxenos of Eretria or Helen of Egypt
Head of a Roman patrician. Republican Roman. c. 75–50 B.C.E. Marble
Augustus of Prima Porta. Imperial Roman. Early first century C.E. Marble, originally colored
Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater). Rome, Italy. Imperial Roman. 70–80 C.E. Stone and concrete.
Forum of Trajan. Rome, Italy. Apollodorus of Damascus. Forum and markets: 106–112 C.E.; column completed 113 C.E. Brick and concrete (architecture); marble (column)
-Forum of Trajan (reconstruction drawing)
-Basilica Ulpia (reconstruction drawing)
-Trajan markets. Rome, 100-112 C.E.
-Column of Trajan. Rome. 113-118 C.E., or after 117 C.E. Marble
Pantheon. Imperial Roman. 118–125 C.E. Concrete with stone facing. -Dome of the Pantheon. c. 110-128 C.E. Brick, concrete, marble veneer
Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus. Late Imperial Roman. c. 250 C.E.
Petra, Jordan: Treasury and Great Temple. Nabataean Ptolemaic and Roman. c. 400 B.C.E.–100 C.E. Cut rock
Central, South, East, and Southeast Asia 500 B.C.E.–1980 C.E.
Buddha. Bamiyan, Afghanistan. Gandharan. c. 400–800 C.E. (destroyed in 2001). Cut rock with plaster and polychrome paint
Jowo Rinpoche, enshrined in the Jokhang Temple. Lhasa, Tibet. Yarlung Dynasty. Believed to have been brought to Tibet in 641 C.E. Gilt metals with semiprecious stones, pearls, and paint; various offerings.
Great Stupa at Sanchi. Madhya Pradesh, India. Buddhist; Maurya, late Sunga Dynasty. c. 300 B.C.E.–100 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone on dome
Terra cotta warriors from mausoleum of the first Qin emperor of China. Qin Dynasty. c. 221–209 B.C.E. Painted terra cotta, life-size.
Funeral banner of Lady Dai (Xin Zhui). Han Dynasty, China. c. 180 B.C.E. Painted silk
Longmen caves. Luoyang, China. Tang Dynasty. 493–1127 C.E. Limestone. -Detail – Vairocana Buddha, disciples, and bodhisattvas, Fengxian Temple, Longmen Caves, Luoyang, China, Tang dynasty, complete 676. Limestone, Buddha
Gold and jade crown. Three Kingdoms Period, Silla Kingdom, Korea. Fifth to sixth century C.E. Metalwork
Todai-ji. Nara, Japan. Various artists, including sculptors Unkei and Keikei, as well as the Kei School. 743 C.E.; rebuilt c. 1700. Bronze and wood (sculpture); wood with ceramic-tile roofing (architecture).
Great Buddha – Vairocana Buddha (Daibutsu), Nara period, bronze
Nio guardian statue (Two Kings) – sculptors Unkei and Kaikei, 1203 C.E.
Borobudur Temple. Central Java, Indonesia. Sailendra Dynasty. c. 750–842 C.E. Volcanic-stone masonry.
Angkor, the temple of Angkor Wat, and the city of Angkor Thom, Cambodia. Hindu, Angkor Dynasty. c. 800–1400 C.E. Stone masonry, sandstone.
Lakshmana Temple. Khajuraho, India. Hindu, Chandella Dynasty. c. 930–950 C.E Sandstone
Travelers among Mountains and Streams. Fan Kuan. c. 1000 C.E. Ink on silk
Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja). Hindu; India (Tamil Nadu), Chola Dynasty. c. 11th century C.E. Cast bronze
Night Attack on the Sanjô Palace. Kamakura Period, Japan. c. 1250–1300 C.E. Handscroll (ink and color on paper)
The David Vases. Yuan Dynasty, China. 1351 C.E. White porcelain with cobalt-blue underglaze
Portrait of Sin Sukju (1417–1475). Imperial Bureau of Painting. c. 15th century C.E. Hanging scroll (ink and color on silk)
Forbidden City. Beijing, China. Ming Dynasty. 15th century C.E. and later. Stone masonry, marble, brick, wood, and ceramic tile.
Ryoan-ji. Kyoto, Japan. Muromachi Period, Japan. c. 1480 C.E.; current design most likely dates to the 18th century. Rock garden
Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings. Bichitr. c. 1620 C.E. Watercolor, gold, and ink on paper
Taj Mahal. Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Masons, marble workers, mosaicists, and decorators working under the supervision of Ustad Ahmad Lahori, architect of the emperor. 1632–1653 C.E. Stone masonry and marble with inlay of precious and semiprecious stones; gardens.
White and Red Plum Blossoms. Ogata Korin. c. 1710–1716 C.E. Ink, watercolor, and gold leaf on paper
Under the Wave off Kanagawa (Kanagawa oki nami ura), also known as the Great Wave, from the series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji. Katsushika Hokusai. 1830–1833 C.E. Polychrome woodblock print; ink and color on paper
Chairman Mao en Route to Anyuan. Artist unknown; based on an oil painting by Liu Chunhua. c. 1969 C.E. Color lithograph
Early Christian, Byzantine, and Islamic Art 200-1600 C.E.
Catacomb of Priscilla. Rome, Italy. Late Antique Europe. c. 200–400 C.E. Excavated tufa and fresco.
Santa Sabina. Rome, Italy. Late Antique Europe. c. 422–432 C.E. Brick and stone, wooden roof.
Rebecca and Eliezer at the Well and Jacob Wrestling the Angel, from the Vienna Genesis. Early Byzantine Europe. Early sixth century C.E. Illuminated manuscript (pigments on vellum)
San Vitale. Ravenna, Italy. Early Byzantine Europe. c. 526–547 C.E. Brick, marble, and stone veneer; mosaic
Justinian and Attendants. South wall of the apse. Church of San Vitale, Ravenna. c. 547
Theodora and Attendants. South wall of the apse. Church of San Vitale, Ravenna. c. 547
Hagia Sophia. Constantinople (Istanbul). Anthemius of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus. 532–537 C.E. Brick and ceramic elements with stone and mosaic veneer.
Virgin (Theotokos) and Child between Saints Theodore and George. Early Byzantine Europe. Sixth or early seventh century C.E. Encaustic on wood
The Kaaba. Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Islamic. Pre-Islamic monument; rededicated by Muhammad in 631–632 C.E.; multiple renovations. Granite masonry, covered with silk curtain and calligraphy in gold and silver-wrapped thread
Great Mosque. Córdoba, Spain. Umayyad. c. 785–786 C.E. Stone masonry
Pyxis of al-Mughira. Umayyad. c. 968 C.E. Ivory
Alhambra Palace. Granada, Spain. Nasrid Dynasty. 1354–1391 C.E. Whitewashed adobe stucco, wood, tile, paint, and gilding.
Mosque of Selim II. Edirne, Turkey. Sinan (architect). 1568–1575 C.E. Brick and stone.
Great Mosque of Djenné. Mali. Founded c. 1200 C.E.; rebuilt 1906–1907. Adobe
Dome of the Rock. Jerusalem, Palestine. Islamic, Umayyad. 691–692 C.E., with multiple renovations. Stone masonry and wooden roof decorated with glazed ceramic tile, mosaics, and gilt aluminum and bronze dome
Great Mosque (Masjid-e Jameh). Isfahan, Iran. Islamic, Persian: Seljuk, Il-Khanid, Timurid and Safavid Dynasties. c. 700 C.E.
Folio from a Qur’an. Arab, North Africa, or Near East. Abbasid. c. eighth to ninth century C.E. Ink, color, and gold on parchment
Basin (Baptistère de St. Louis). Muhammad ibn al-Zain. c. 1320–1340 C.E. Brass inlaid with gold and silver
Bahram Gur Fights the Karg, folio from the Great Il-Khanid Shahnama. Islamic; Persian, Il’Khanid. c. 1330–1340 C.E. Ink and opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper
The Court of Gayumars, folio from Shah Tahmasp’s Shahnama. Sultan Muhammad. c. 1522–1525 C.E. Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper
The Ardabil Carpet. Maqsud of Kashan. 1539–1540 C.E. Silk and wool
Medieval and Gothic 500 – 1400 C.E.
Merovingian looped fibula. Early medieval Europe. Mid-sixth century C.E. Silver gilt worked in filigree, with inlays of garnets and other stones
Lindisfarne Gospels: St. Matthew, cross-carpet page; St. Luke portrait page; St. Luke incipit page. Early medieval (Hiberno Saxon) Europe. c. 700 C.E. Illuminated manuscript (ink, pigments, and gold on vellum)
Church of Sainte-Foy. Conques, France. Romanesque Europe. Church: c. 1050–1130 C.E.
Reliquary of Saint Foy: ninth century C.E., with later additions. Stone (architecture); stone and paint (tympanum); gold, silver, gemstones, and enamel over wood (reliquary).
The Last Judgment. Tympanum of the West gate of St Foy
Reliquary of Sainte-Foy (St. Faith) Height 33”. Church Treasury, Conques, France.
Bayeux Tapestry. Romanesque Europe (English or Norman). c. 1066–1080 C.E. Embroidery
Chartres Cathedral. Chartres, France. Gothic Europe. Original construction c. 1145–1155 C.E.; reconstructed c. 1194–1220 C.E. Limestone, stained glass.
West Façade, Chartres Cathedral (Cathedral of Notre-Dame). France.
Great Portal of the West Façade, Christ’s Ascension, the Second Coming, and Jesus in the lap of the Virgin Mary. Royal Portal, West Façade, Chartres Cathedral. c. 1145-1155.
Notre Dame de la Belle Verriere window, detail of a window in the choir of Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France. ca. 1170
Dedication Page with Blanche of Castile and King Louis IX of France and Scenes from the Apocalypse, from a Bible moralisée. Gothic Europe. c. 1226–1234 C.E. Illuminated manuscript (ink, tempera, and gold leaf on vellum)
Röttgen Pietà. Late medieval Europe. c. 1300–1325 C.E. Painted wood
Golden Haggadah (The Plagues of Egypt, Scenes of Liberation, and Preparation for Passover). Late medieval Spain. c. 1320 C.E. Illuminated manuscript (pigments on vellum).
Renaissance 1300-1550 C.E.
Arena Chapel, including Lamentation. Padua, Italy. Unknown architect; Giotto di Bondone (artist). Chapel: c. 1303 C.E.; Fresco: c. 1305. Brick (architecture) and fresco.
Lamentation. Giotto di Bondone. North wall of Scrovengni (Arena) Chapel. Padua, Italy. 1305-1306. Fresco
Annunciation Triptych (Merode Altarpiece). Workshop of Robert Campin. 1427–1432 C.E.
Pazzi Chapel. Basilica di Santa Croce. Florence, Italy. Filippo Brunelleschi (architect). c. 1429–1461 C.E. Masonry.
The Arnolfini Portrait. Jan van Eyck. c. 1434 C.E. Oil on wood, 33” x 22 ½”. The National Gallery, London, England.
David. Donatello. c. 1440–1460 C.E. Bronze, height 5’2 ¼”. Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence, Italy.
Palazzo Rucellai. Florence, Italy. Leon Battista Alberti (architect). c. 1450 C.E. Stone, masonry.
Madonna and Child with Two Angels. Fra Filippo Lippi. c. 1465 C.E. Tempera on wood
Birth of Venus. Sandro Botticelli. c. 1484–1486 C.E. Tempera on canvas
Last Supper. Leonardo da Vinci. c. 1494–1498 C.E. Oil and tempera
Adam and Eve. Albrecht Dürer. 1504 C.E.
Sistine Chapel ceiling and altar wall frescoes. Vatican City, Italy. Michelangelo
-The Delphic Sibyl
-The Flood
School of Athens. Raphael. 1509–1511 C.E. Fresco
Venus of Urbino. Titian. c. 1538 C.E. Oil on canvas
Mannerism, Art of the Reformation, Baroque, Colonial, and Rococo 1500-1700 C.E.
Isenheim altarpiece. Matthias Grünewald. c. 1512–1516 C.E. Oil on wood
Entombment of Christ. Jacopo da Pontormo. 1525–1528 C.E. Oil on wood
Allegory of Law and Grace. Lucas Cranach the Elder. c. 1530 C.E. Woodcut
Il Gesù, including Triumph of the Name of Jesus ceiling fresco. Rome, Italy
Hunters in the Snow. Pieter Bruegel the Elder. 1565 C.E. Oil on wood
Calling of Saint Matthew. Caravaggio. c. 1597–1601 C.E. Oil on canvas
Henri IV Receives the Portrait of Marie de’ Medici, from the Marie de’ Medici Cycle. Peter Paul Rubens
Self-Portrait with Saskia. Rembrandt van Rijn. 1636 C.E. Etching
San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane. Rome, Italy. Francesco Borromini (architect). 1638–1646 C.E. Stone and stucco.
Ecstasy of Saint Teresa. Cornaro Chapel, Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria. Rome, Italy. Gian Lorenzo Bernini. c. 1647–1652 C.E. Marble (sculpture); stucco and gilt bronze (chapel)
Angel with Arquebus, Asiel Timor Dei. Master of Calamarca (La Paz School). c. 17th century C.E. Oil on canvas
Las Meninas. Diego Velázquez. c. 1656 C.E. Oil on canvas
Woman Holding a Balance. Johannes Vermeer. c. 1664 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Palace at Versailles. Versailles, France. Louis Le Vau and Jules Hardouin-Mansart (architects). Begun 1669 C.E. Masonry, stone, wood, iron, and gold leaf (architecture); marble and bronze (sculpture)
Hall of Mirrors, Palace of Versaille. Jules Hardouin-Mansart and Charles Le Brun. Begun 1678
Screen with the Siege of Belgrade and hunting scene. Circle of the González Family. c. 1697–1701 C.E. Tempera and resin on wood, shell inlay
The Virgin of Guadalupe (Virgen de Guadalupe). Miguel González. c. 1698 C.E. Based on original Virgin of Guadalupe. Basilica of Guadalupe, Mexico City. 16th century C.E. Oil on canvas on wood, inlaid with mother-of-pearl
Fruit and Insects. Rachel Ruysch. 1711 C.E. Oil on wood
Spaniard and Indian Produce a Mestizo. Attributed to Juan Rodríguez Juárez. c. 1715 C.E. Oil on canvas
Art of the Enlightenment: Naturalness, Neo-Classical, and Romantic 1700-1900 C.E.
The Tête à Tête, from Marriage à la Mode. William Hogarth. c. 1743 C.E. Oil on canvas
Portrait of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz. Miguel Cabrera. c. 1750 C.E. Oil on canvas
A Philosopher Giving a Lecture at the Orrery. Joseph Wright of Derby
The Swing. Jean-Honoré Fragonard. 1767 C.E. Oil on canvas
Monticello. Virginia, U.S. Thomas Jefferson (architect). 1768–1809 C.E. Brick, glass, stone, and wood
The Oath of the Horatii. Jacques-Louis David. 1784 C.E. Oil on canvas
George Washington. Jean-Antoine Houdon. 1788–1792 C.E. Marble
Self-Portrait. Elisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun
Y no hai remedio (And There’s Nothing to Be Done), from Los Desastres de la Guerra (The Disasters of War), plate 15. Francisco de Goya. 1810–1823 C.E. (published 1863). Drypoint etching
La Grande Odalisque. Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres. 1814 C.E. Oil on canvas,
Liberty Leading the People. Eugène Delacroix. 1830 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Oxbow (View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm). Thomas Cole. 1836 C.E. Oil on canvas
Still Life in Studio. Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre. 1837 C.E. Photograph
Slave Ship (Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying, Typhoon Coming On). Joseph Mallord William Turner
Nadar Raising Photography to the Height of Art. Honoré Daumier. 1862 C.E. Lithograph
The Horse in Motion. Eadweard Muybridge. 1878 C.E. Photograph
Modernism to 1945 1840-1945 C.E.
Palace of Westminster (Houses of Parliament). London, England. Charles Barry and Augustus W. N. Pugin (architects). 1840–1870 C.E. Limestone masonry and glass.
The Stone Breakers. Gustave Courbet. 1849 C.E. (destroyed in 1945). Oil on canvas,
Olympia. Édouard Manet. 1863 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Saint-Lazare Station. Claude Monet. 1877 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Valley of Mexico from the Hillside of Santa Isabel (El Valle de México desde el Cerro de Santa Isabel). Jose María Velasco. 1882 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Burghers of Calais. Auguste Rodin. 1884–1895 C.E. Bronze
The Starry Night. Vincent van Gogh. 1889 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Coiffure. Mary Cassatt. 1890–1891 C.E. Drypoint and aquatint on laid paper
The Scream. Edvard Munch. 1893 C.E. Tempera and pastels on cardboard
Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going? Paul Gauguin. 1897–1898 C.E. Oil on canvas
Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building. Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Louis Sullivan (architect). 1899–1903 C.E. Iron, steel, glass, and terra cotta.
Mont Sainte-Victoire. Paul Cézanne. 1902–1904 C.E. Oil on canvas
Les Demoiselles d’Avignon. Pablo Picasso. 1907 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Steerage. Alfred Stieglitz. 1907 C.E. Photograph.
The Kiss. Gustav Klimt. 1907–1908 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Kiss. Constantin Brancusi. 1907–1908 C.E. Limestone
The Portuguese. Georges Braque. 1911 C.E. Oil on canvas
Goldfish. Henri Matisse. 1912 C.E. Oil on canvas
Improvisation 28 (second version). Vassily Kandinsky. 1912 C.E. Oil on canvas
Self-Portrait as a Soldier. Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. 1915 C.E. Oil on canvas
Memorial Sheet for Karl Liebknecht. Käthe Kollwitz. 1919–1920 C.E. Woodcut
Villa Savoye. Poissy-sur-Seine, France. Le Corbusier (architect). 1929 C.E. Steel and reinforced concrete
Composition with Red, Blue and Yellow. Piet Mondrian. 1930 C.E. Oil on canvas
Illustration from The Results of the First Five-Year Plan. Varvara Stepanova. 1932 C.E.
Object (Le Déjeuner en fourrure). Meret Oppenheim. 1936 C.E. Fur-covered cup, saucer, and spoon,
Fallingwater. Pennsylvania, U.S. Frank Lloyd Wright (architect). 1936–1939 C.E. Reinforced concrete, sandstone, steel, and glass.
The Two Fridas. Frida Kahlo. 1939 C.E. Oil on canvas
The Migration of the Negro, Panel no. 49. Jacob Lawrence. 1940–1941 C.E. Casein tempera on hardboard, 1’6” x 1’. Phillips Collection, Washington, DC. All of the 30 odd panels are in the Phillips Collection, Washington, DC. The 30 even panels are in the Museum of Modern Art, New York.
The Jungle. Wifredo Lam. 1943 C.E. Gouache on paper mounted on canvas
Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in the Alameda Park. Diego Rivera. 1947–1948 C.E. Fresco
Fountain (second version). Marcel Duchamp. 1950 C.E. (original 1917). Readymade glazed sanitary china with black paint, 1’ high. Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Post Modernism and Global Contemporary 1945-Today C.E.
Woman, I. Willem de Kooning. 1950–1952 C.E. Oil on canvas
Seagram Building. New York City, U.S. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson (architects). 1954–1958 C.E. Steel frame with glass curtain wall and bronze.
Marilyn Diptych. Andy Warhol. 1962 C.E. Oil, acrylic, and silkscreen enamel on canvas
Narcissus Garden. Yayoi Kusama. Original installation and performance 1966. Mirror balls. Original installation, Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
The Bay. Helen Frankenthaler. 1963 C.E. Acrylic on canvas
Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks. Claes Oldenburg. 1969–1974 C.E. Cor-Ten steel, steel, aluminum, and cast resin; painted with polyurethane enamel
Spiral Jetty. Great Salt Lake, Utah, U.S. Robert Smithson. 1970 C.E. Earthwork: mud, precipitated salt crystals, rocks, and water
House in New Castle County. Delaware, U.S. Robert Venturi, John Rauch, and Denise Scott Brown (architects). 1978–1983 C.E. Wood frame and stucco
The Gates. New York City, U.S. Christo and Jeanne-Claude. 1979–2005 C.E. Mixed-media installation
Vietnam Veterans Memorial. Washington, D.C., U.S. Maya Lin. 1982 C.E. Granite
Horn Players. Jean-Michel Basquiat. 1983 C.E. Acrylic and oil paintstick on three canvas panels
Summer Trees. Song Su-nam. 1983 C.E. Ink on paper
Androgyn III. Magdalena Abakanowicz. 1985 C.E. Burlap, resin, wood, nails, string
A Book from the Sky. Xu Bing. 1987–1991 C.E. Mixed-media installation.
Pink Panther. Jeff Koons. 1988 C.E. Glazed porcelain,
Untitled (#228), from the History Portraits series. Cindy Sherman. 1990 C.E. Photograph
Dancing at the Louvre, from the series The French Collection, Part I; #1. Faith Ringgold. 1991 C.E. Acrylic on canvas, tie-dyed, pieced fabric border
Trade (Gifts for Trading Land with White People). Jaune Quick-to-See Smith. 1992 C.E. Oil and mixed media on canvas
Earth’s Creation. Emily Kame Kngwarreye. 1994 C.E. Synthetic polymer paint on canvas
Rebellious Silence, from the Women of Allah series. Shirin Neshat (artist); photo by Cynthia Preston. 1994 C.E. Ink on photograph
En la Barberia no se Llora (No Crying Allowed in the Barbershop). Pepon Osorio. 1994 C.E. Mixed media installation. Collection of the Museum de Arte de Puerto Rico.
Pisupo Lua Afe (Corned Beef 2000). Michel Tuffery. 1994 C.E. Mixed media
Electronic Superhighway. Nam June Paik. 1995 C.E. Mixed-media installation (49-channel closed circuit video installation, neon, steel, and electronic components)
The Crossing. Bill Viola. 1996 C.E. Video/sound installation
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. Spain. Frank Gehry (architect). 1997 C.E. Titanium, glass, and limestone.
Pure Land. Mariko Mori. 1998 C.E. Color photograph on glass
Lying with the Wolf. Kiki Smith. 2001 C.E. Ink and pencil on paper
Darkytown Rebellion. Kara Walker. 2001 C.E. Cut paper and projection on wall
The Swing (after Fragonard). Yinka Shonibare. 2001 C.E. Mixed-media installation. Tate Modern, London, England.
Old Man’s Cloth. El Anatsui. 2003 C.E. Aluminum and copper wire
Stadia II. Julie Mehretu. 2004 C.E. Ink and acrylic on canvas
Preying Mantra. Wangechi Mutu. 2006 C.E. Mixed media on Mylar. Brooklyn Museum, New York.
Shibboleth. Doris Salcedo. 2007–2008 C.E. Installation
MAXXI National Museum of XXI Century Arts. Rome, Italy. Zaha Hadid (architect). 2009 C.E. Glass, steel, and cement.
Kui Hua Zi (Sunflower Seeds). Ai Weiwei. 2010–2011 C.E. Sculpted and painted porcelain. Installation dimensions variable. Tate Modern, London, England, 2010.
Indigenous Americas 1000 B.C.E.–1980 C.E. (14 WORKS MAY NOT COVER IN CLASS)
Chavín de Huántar. Northern highlands, Peru. Chavín. 900–200 B.C.E. Stone (architectural complex); granite (Lanzón and sculpture); hammered gold alloy (jewelry).
Lanzón Stela, Chavín de Huántar, Peru. Chavín culture, c. 900 B.C.E. Granite
Nose ornament. Cut and hammered gold
Mesa Verde cliff dwellings. Montezuma County, Colorado. Anasazi. 450–1300 C.E. Sandstone.
Yaxchilán. Chiapas, Mexico. Maya. 725 C.E. Limestone (architectural complex).
Lintel 25, Structure 23, Lady Xoc, ca. 725 C.E. Limestone
Great Serpent Mound. Adams County, southern Ohio. Mississippian (Eastern Woodlands). c. 1070 C.E. Earthwork/effigy mound
Templo Mayor (Main Temple). Tenochtitlan (modern Mexico City, Mexico). Mexica (Aztec). 1375–1520 C.E. Stone (temple); volcanic stone (The Coyolxauhqui Stone); jadeite (Olmec-style mask); basalt (Calendar Stone).
The Coyolxauhqui Stone, from the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan, Mexico City, Mexico, Aztec, ca. 1469
Calendar Stone, Mexico. Aztec, c. 1500
Olmec-style mask, c. 1470, jadeite, offering 20, hornblende
Ruler’s feather headdress (probably of Motecuhzoma II). Mexica (Aztec). 1428–1520 C.E. Feathers (quetzal and cotinga) and gold
City of Cusco, including Qorikancha (main temple/church and convent of Santo Domingo) and Walls at Saqsa Waman (Sacsayhuaman). Central highlands, Peru. Inka. c. 1440 C.E. Sandstone.
Maize cobs. Inka. c. 1400–1533 C.E. Sheet metal/repousée, gold and silver alloys
City of Machu Picchu. Central highlands, Peru. Inka. c. 1450–1540 C.E. Granite (architectural complex)
Intihuatana Stone
All-T’oqapu tunic. Inka. 1450–1540 C.E. Camelid fiber and cotton
Bandolier bag. Lenape (eastern Delaware) tribe. c. 1850 C.E. Beadwork on leather
Transformation mask. Kwakwaka’wakw, Northwest coast of Canada. Late 19th century C.E. Wood, paint, and string.
Hide painting of Sun Dance. Attributed to Cotsiogo (Cadzi Cody), Eastern Shoshone, Wind River Reservation, Wyoming. c. 1890–1900 C.E. Painted elk hide
Black-on-black ceramic vessel. Maria Martínez and Julian Martínez, Tewa, Puebloan, San Ildefonso Pueblo, New Mexico. c. mid-20th century C.E. Blackware ceramic
Frontispiece of the Codex Mendoza. Viceroyalty of New Spain. c. 1541–1542 C.E. Pigment on paper
The Pacific 700–1980 C.E. (11 WORKS MAY NOT COVER IN CLASS)
Nan Madol. Pohnpei, Micronesia. Saudeleur Dynasty. c. 700–1600 C.E. Basalt boulders and prismatic columns
Moai on platform (ahu). Rapa Nui (Easter Island). c. 1100–1600 C.E. Volcanic tuff figures on basalt base
‘Ahu ‘ula (feather cape). Hawaiian. Late 18th century C.E. Feathers and fiber
Staff god. Rarotonga, Cook Islands, central Polynesia. Late 18th to early 19th century C.E. Wood, tapa, fiber, and feathers
Female deity. Nukuoro, Micronesia. c. 18th to 19th century C.E. Wood
Buk (mask). Torres Strait. Mid- to late 19th century C.E. Turtle shell, wood, fiber, feathers, and shell
Hiapo (tapa). Niue. c. 1850–1900 C.E. Tapa or bark cloth, freehand painting
Tamati Waka Nene. Gottfried Lindauer. 1890 C.E. Oil on canvas
Navigation chart. Marshall Islands, Micronesia. 19th to early 20th century C.E. Wood and fiber
Malagan display and mask. New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea. c. 20th century C.E. Wood, pigment, fiber, and shell
Presentation of Fijian mats and tapa clots to Queen Elizabeth II. Fiji, Polynesia. 1953 C.E. Multimedia performance (costume; cosmetics, including scent; chant; movement; and pandanus fiber/hibiscus fiber mats)